Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Climate Change Impact of Carbon Emissions to the Atmosphere
Introduction Extreme use of natural resources has had adverse effect on human development and the world as a whole. This has led to global warming and the effects felt in various sectors of development within different economies including biodiversity. Countries have come together to create common environmental policies that aim at controlling the increased level of green house gas emissions. Grazing land is one of the major contributors of carbon to the atmosphere hence requires improvement through good management systems.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Climate Change: Impact of Carbon Emissions to the Atmosphere specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Explanation of the current general situation regarding climate change Lots of green house gas emissions from Beef industry come direct from operational activities, these contributes some percentage to global warming. Several countries and regions have initiated emission s trading schemes as a policy to help limit the level of emissions of greenhouse gases. The Australian government uses the Carbon Pollution Reduction scheme policy to help control greenhouse gas emissions. The per capita carbon dioxide emissions in Australia is high and still rising, this is expected to have adverse effect on ecosystem and biodiversity. Failure by the world to mitigate these emissions will lead to reduction in Gross domestic product of major countries (MLA, 2009). The rate at which the world climate is changing may be a big threat to global businesses and companies. It is believed that companies including Beef industry will be affected by weather impacts and the policies on climate that are geared towards reducing greenhouse gas emissions. In order to cater for the costs on carbon emissions, meat industry may try to project the impact on costs to consumers by charging higher prices on their services. The restrictions imposed by some countries leads to the loss of ma rket share the beef industry because of being considered as large emitters of carbon gases (MLA, 2009). Briefly describe the industry context to climate change Meat industry forms part of the agricultural sector from which biological production system occurs resulting in greenhouse gas emissions. The beef industry is one of the largest agricultural industries in Australia making it contribute high percentage of greenhouse gas emissions because of ruminant emissions. These emissions are attributed to fermentation in cattle, clearing of vegetation through burning and use of fuel energy within the beef farm premises. There is significant percentage of methane emissions from the beef cattle within the ranches, the percentage emitted depends on several factors such as the quality and availability of vegetation grazed upon. Bigger percentage of the countryââ¬â¢s land is taken for cattle rearing since it is not suitable to support crop farming (Bray and Willcocks, 2009, p1).Advertising Looking for essay on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More How the Industry could use bottom line reporting to report on how it addresses climate change Corporate Governance The beef industry presents its bottom line on corporate and governance by checking at the legislative controls that helps in lowering carbon position within the industry. The management is concerned with the processes to be implemented that ensure land productivity and environmental gains. The management requires experienced and skilled staff in the middle and senior levels of management who are capable of managing risks associated with considerable changes within the industry (Charmley, Stephens and Kennedy, 2008). Environmental Due to concern, awareness on climate change and focus on the rate of reduction on vegetation clearing, the beef industry has put in place some environmental responsibilities and initiatives that caters for the imp act of its operations on biodiversity. The company determines its environmental bottom line by checking on the number of animals within a specific ranch land and the vegetation clearing rate. There is also the production of biodiesel from tallow that ensures minimization of green house gas emissions (Charmley, Stephens and Kennedy, 2008). Economic The overall net carbon position of beef industry provides crucial information that is used in both national and international policy making. The industry contributes to economic stability by controlling tree clearing practices. This reduces the government spending on environmental conservation activities hence enough cash towards improvement of agricultural sector (Charmley, Stephens and Kennedy, 2008). Clearly define the problems that the industry faces in relation to climate change The industry faces the problem of choosing on the grazing system that would not interfere with soil carbon. There is also the problem on the management of ope rations that would ensure minimization of green house gas emissions to the atmosphere. The beef industry uses scientific approach to assess on the carbon emission, this makes it difficult for the industry to comply with government standards since the approach do not cater for international policies on regulations. The variation in climatic conditions causes great changes on the amount of litter biomass. This is dependent on the amount of vegetation cover which is affected by the amount of available rainfall. In drought seasons the industry experiences high amount of litter relative to forage biomass. The clearing of vegetation to create avenue for ranch lands provides potential source of carbon emissions, this is since the vegetation is either burnt or left to decompose. The industry faces the problem of variation in carbon stock which depends on the condition of climatic changes and the management of grazing fields and use of fire. Climatic changes makes difficult for re-growth to be experienced in cleared woodlands, this affects the feeding habits of the animals since forage is unavailable. The carbon in all the vegetation cleared is ultimately emitted to the atmosphere and presents potential source of greenhouse gases (Bray and Willcocks, 2009, p 24).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Climate Change: Impact of Carbon Emissions to the Atmosphere specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More KT Problem Analysis Situation appraisal The beef industry is faced with the issue of managing the soil carbon stocks within its grazing ranch lands. The main contributor to soil carbon is considered to be the condition of the land based on soil properties and climatic factors. The industry currently operates large ranch lands to help cater for the demand of beef meat within the meat industry (Fogler and LeBlanc 2008). Problem analysis The several activities taking place within the ranch lands contributes to fairly l arge percentage of green house gas emissions. The processes of clearing off vegetation through burning contribute to the emission of green house gases. On the other hand Australian government has the target of cutting down huge percentage of greenhouse gases and this makes it to charge higher percentage rates on companies. Beef industry has to strategise on how to develop energy efficient low carbon fuels and also reduce the rate of vegetation clearing in order to concur with the governments carbon Pollution Reduction scheme (CPRS). Decision analysis The beef industry may try to research on alternative means of grazing that could lower the percentage of soil carbon. Less grazing activities can be practiced through the application of zero grazing. This will make the beef industry to easily avoid the restrictions imposed by the emissions trading scheme policy, hence operate its businesses freely. The other alternative that the industry can utilize is to cut down on the level of vegeta tion clearing activities and the use of fuel energy within the ranch lands (Charmley, Stephens and Kennedy, 2008). Potential problem analysis Implementation of these strategies may lead to some impact on the Beef industry operational activities. First reducing the rate of woodland clearing may result in reduced rearing of beef cattle hence low sales experienced in beef industry (Bray and Willcocks, 2009, p17). Conclusion There is need for deep understanding concerning the impact of carbon emissions to the atmosphere. Meat industry should improve their means of managing feed stock in order to minimise emissions, the Ranch land management should also have the capability of protecting vegetation growth and the rate of decomposition of cleared vegetation. The carbon budget requires frequent assessment in order to ascertain on rate of green house gas emissions of every sector.Advertising Looking for essay on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Reference List Bray, S. Willcocks, J., 2009. Net carbon position of the Queensland beef industry. Queensland Australia. Print. Charmley, E., Stephens M.L,. Kennedy P.M., 2008. Predicting livestock productivity and methane emissions in northern Australia: development of a bio-economic modeling approach. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture (48), pp 109ââ¬â113. Fogler, H. S. LeBlanc, S., 2008. Strategies for Creative Problem Solving, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey. Meat and Livestock Australia (MLA), 2009. Minimizing the beef industryââ¬â¢s impact onà Climate change. Financial review case studies. Web. This essay on Climate Change: Impact of Carbon Emissions to the Atmosphere was written and submitted by user Iker Thompson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Why Dogs Are Better Than Cats Essays
Why Dogs Are Better Than Cats Essays Why Dogs Are Better Than Cats Paper Why Dogs Are Better Than Cats Paper Why Dogs Are Better Than Cats I think dogs are better than cats for many reasons. Iââ¬â¢m sure it is not without reason that dogs are called ââ¬Å"manââ¬â¢s best friend. â⬠They are loyal, obedient, and also protective. Even if their attempts at protection are sometimes unnecessary, at least they try. On one occasion while our family was setting off various fireworks on the Fourth of July, we set off a ground bloom. A ground bloom is basically a firework that spins around on the ground spewing fire in such a way as to look like a flower. Murphy, our terrier, assumed that we had fallen prey to some unknown creature of the night. He attempted to bite the thing, only to be promptly ââ¬Å"bittenâ⬠back. Undaunted, he charged in again with the same painful result. One of us was then able to grab onto a very bewildered Murphy until the firework died. Murphy came out of the ordeal with a slightly singed muzzle and a better understanding why not to play with fire. This is more than can be said for cats, which donââ¬â¢t care one iota whether you live or die, so long as they have premium kitty food and a plush velvet cushion for their beauty sleep. Our own cat would rather (and often does) sit out in the rain rather then come into the house through the dog door. Cats seem to think that theyââ¬â¢re a superior species who deserve the very best treatment, and should never associate with other animals of a lower status. They also need to learn to toughen up a little bit. Everything they have has to be soft and fuzzy or extra chewy, ensuring that they exert as little life energy as possible. At times they donââ¬â¢t seem to be much more than small and furry sloths. Cats have no concern for the well-being or comfort of fellow creatures, and will not hesitate to take advantage of other weaker or kinder-hearted animals. If one of their worldly comforts is compromised in any way, they become very moody and go off to sulk until the situation is resolved. An animal with such drastic and sudden attitude changes is certainly not going to be the best pet in the world, although they may very possibly be the worst. They are also terribly ungrateful, showing no thankfulness whatsoever if they are given special treatment of some sort. They just generally assume that any special treatment is nothing more than what they deserve. Cats are overly independent as well, and enjoy pretending that they donââ¬â¢t need you or anyone else. Cats should definitely not be considered your best friend. For a while, our catââ¬â¢s bed was a soft towel folded up on top of the nice warm hot water heater which suited her just fine until she learned that the dog had a cushion to sleep on. So whenever she had the chance, she kicked the dog off of his cushion and used it herself. We eventually decided to fix the problem by getting the dog another cushion and giving the cat his old one. The new cushion was slightly larger than the old one, which was just as well since it fit him better. The slight change in size however, did not go unnoticed by the cat, who decided that she would share with the dog and give him back his old cushion. Now the dog sleeps in the nice warm house on his large plush cushion, and the cat sleeps in the back room on her small cushion. Dogsââ¬â¢ eagerness to please their masters is also a commendable trait which cats simply donââ¬â¢t have. Without this, it would be very difficult to train dogs for the many jobs they now hold, from aiding law enforcement personnel and herding sheep, to seeing-eye dogs and even helping exterminators locate hard-to-find infestations. Cats on the other hand are difficult to train, and once trained, will rarely perform the task on command, preferring to sleep instead. Murphy certainly wouldnââ¬â¢t be the type of dog used for most jobs, but heââ¬â¢s demonstrated his ability to be trained in other ways. When I decided that I would teach him to beg, I only had to put him through the motions for around 20 minutes each day, and he learned in about three days. He learned to roll over in a similar amount of time. Now heââ¬â¢s even learning to walk on his hind legs! I tried to teach the cat to beg for the fun of it, but she just flopped around when I tried to hold her up, and went back to her bed as soon as I let go. She showed no talent at all as far as willingness or comprehension of what I wanted her to do. Murphy just kept trying until he hit on the right thing, and then caught on almost immediately. Dogs have also performed many heroic deeds from warning a sleeping family of a house fire to fighting to the death to protect their master. (Whoever heard of a heroic cat? ) This is why I think dogs are better than cats.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Fundamental Principles of Accounting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Fundamental Principles of Accounting - Essay Example Principles of accounting dictate that for losses to be incurred, institutions do not meet the breakeven point. The breakeven point ensures a company to pay all the bills while ensuring the business continues running (Wagner & Dittmar, 2006). Financial analysis is also important in the scenario presented by the two cases. Forecasting is clear in the two cases and both companies had a strategy placed on the set objectives. Agents of accounting such as profits, losses, liabilities, expenditure, and other financial statements come in handy in ensuring the success of the set objectives. The ability to access the stability, viability, and the profitability of a company is evident in both cases. The role of decision making in financial assessment is also evident in both cases. This is because it dictates the continuity or discontinuity of the operational department of a business. The cases display proper ability to make purchases of given materials while providing consumers with products. In the long run, the company benefits from the profits, solvency, stability and liquidity of assets (Wagner & Dittmar,
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